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AFCAT 1 2027 Exam Pattern & Syllabus: Sections, Marking & EKT

Quick Answer

The AFCAT 1 2027 exam is a 2-hour online test of 100 questions and 300 marks, covering General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability, and Reasoning & Military Aptitude. Each correct answer earns +3 and each wrong answer loses 1 mark. Technical-branch candidates additionally take the EKT — 50 questions, 150 marks, 45 minutes.

Understanding the AFCAT 1 2027 exam pattern and syllabus is what turns study hours into marks. This guide details the section split, marking scheme, EKT and topic-wise syllabus so you can build a focused plan. For the timeline see the AFCAT 1 2027 notification, and to target a score read the cut off analysis.

AFCAT 1 2027 Exam Pattern

SectionQuestionsMarks
General Awareness~2575
Verbal Ability in English~2575
Numerical Ability~1854
Reasoning & Military Aptitude~3296
Total100300

Duration is 2 hours (120 minutes). Marking: +3 per correct answer, −1 per wrong answer, 0 for unattempted. Because of negative marking, accuracy matters as much as speed.

EKT (Engineering Knowledge Test)

Candidates opting for Ground Duty (Technical) sit the EKT immediately after AFCAT: 50 questions, 150 marks, 45 minutes, covering the fundamental engineering, allied and specialised topics of Mechanical, Computer Science and Electrical & Electronics streams. See our dedicated AFCAT EKT guide.

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AFCAT 1 2027 Syllabus (Subject-wise)

General Awareness: History, Geography, Civics, Polity, Current Affairs, Defence & Sports, Art & Culture, Environment, Basic Science.

Verbal Ability in English: Comprehension, error detection, sentence completion, synonyms/antonyms, one-word substitution, idioms and phrases.

Numerical Ability: Decimals, fractions, simplification, average, profit & loss, percentage, ratio & proportion, simple interest, time-speed-distance, number system (Class 10 level).

Reasoning & Military Aptitude: Verbal and spatial reasoning, analogy, series, coding-decoding, rotated blocks, hidden figures, embedded figures.

Build your topic plan around these weights, then benchmark against the AFCAT 1 2027 cut off and follow the preparation plan. For deeper reference, the evergreen AFCAT syllabus guide lists every topic.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the AFCAT 1 2027 exam pattern?

100 questions for 300 marks in 2 hours, across General Awareness, Verbal Ability in English, Numerical Ability and Reasoning & Military Aptitude, with +3 for correct and −1 for wrong answers.

Is there negative marking in AFCAT 1 2027?

Yes. One mark is deducted for every wrong answer; there is no deduction for unattempted questions.

What is the EKT in AFCAT?

The Engineering Knowledge Test is an additional 50-question, 150-mark, 45-minute paper for Ground Duty (Technical) candidates, covering core engineering subjects.

How many questions are there in AFCAT?

AFCAT has 100 questions worth 300 marks; the EKT (for technical branches) has an additional 50 questions worth 150 marks.

What is the difficulty level of AFCAT?

AFCAT is moderate; numerical and reasoning are around Class 10 level, while General Awareness and English require consistent current-affairs and vocabulary practice.

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Written by Hartaj Dhaliwal — Senior Faculty, NCA Academy Chandigarh. Retired defence officer with 15+ years of coaching experience for NDA, CDS, SSB and AFCAT.