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NDA Exam Pattern 2026 - Indian student studying NDA books at desk

NDA Exam Pattern 2026: Syllabus, Marks Distribution & Duration

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The NDA 2026 written exam consists of two papers: Mathematics (300 marks) and General Ability Test or GAT (600 marks), each lasting 2.5 hours. Total written exam marks are 900, with the SSB interview carrying another 900 marks — making the grand total 1800 marks. Here is the complete NDA exam pattern 2026 with subject-wise syllabus.

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NDA 2026 Exam Pattern — Overview

PaperSubjectQuestionsMax MarksDurationNegative Marking
Paper IMathematics1203002½ Hours−0.833 per wrong
Paper IIGeneral Ability Test (GAT)1506002½ Hours−1.33 per wrong
Written Total2709005 Hours
SSB Interview9005 Days
Grand Total1800

NDA Paper I — Mathematics (300 Marks)

120 questions × 2.5 marks = 300 marks. Each wrong answer deducts 0.833 marks. Topics are from Class 11–12 level.

TopicWeightage
Algebra15–20%
Matrices & Determinants8–10%
Trigonometry15–18%
Analytical Geometry (2D & 3D)12–15%
Differential Calculus10–12%
Integral Calculus & Differential Equations10–12%
Vector Algebra8–10%
Statistics & Probability10–12%

NDA Paper II — General Ability Test (600 Marks)

Part A — English (200 Marks)

TopicWeightage
Grammar & Usage25%
Vocabulary20%
Comprehension25%
Cohesion (sentence ordering, fill in blanks)30%

Part B — General Knowledge (400 Marks)

SectionTopicsMarks
PhysicsMotion, Heat, Light, Sound, Electricity, Magnetism~100
ChemistryElements, Compounds, Acids, Bases, Chemical Changes~60
General ScienceHuman Body, Food, Nutrition, Disease~40
HistoryIndian History, Freedom Movement, Constitution~80
GeographyClimate, Vegetation, Resources, India Geography~80
Current EventsNational & International news, Sports, Defence~40

NDA SSB Interview — 900 Marks

DayStageTests Conducted
Day 1Stage I (Screening)OIR Test + PPDT
Day 2Psychology TestsTAT, WAT, SRT, SD
Day 3–4GTO Tasks + PIGD, PGT, HGT, Individual Obstacles, Command Task, Personal Interview
Day 5ConferenceFinal Board Decision

Want to crack SSB? Our SSB interview coaching in Chandigarh gives you the expert preparation you need.

NDA 2026 Marking Scheme

PaperMarks per CorrectMarks Deducted per Wrong
Mathematics+2.5−0.833
GAT Part A (English)+4−1.33
GAT Part B (GK)+4−1.33

NDA 2026 Selection Process

  1. Written Exam — Conducted by UPSC twice a year (April and September)
  2. SSB Interview — Shortlisted candidates report to Services Selection Boards
  3. Medical Examination — SSB-recommended candidates undergo medical at Military Hospitals
  4. Merit List — Final list based on written + SSB marks
  5. Joining NDA, Khadakwasla — 3-year training begins

Start your NDA 2026 preparation with the best NDA coaching in Chandigarh at NCA Academy — India’s oldest defence coaching since 1967. Also available at our NDA coaching in Mohali centre.

Frequently Asked Questions — NDA Exam Pattern 2026

Q: What is the NDA exam pattern 2026?
Two written papers — Maths (300 marks, 120 Qs, 2.5 hrs) and GAT (600 marks, 150 Qs, 2.5 hrs). SSB interview 900 marks. Grand total 1800 marks.

Q: Is there negative marking in NDA?
Yes — 1/3rd of marks deducted per wrong answer (0.833 for Maths, 1.33 for GAT questions).

Q: What subjects are in GAT?
Part A: English (200 marks). Part B: GK covering Physics, Chemistry, General Science, History, Geography, Current Events (400 marks).

Q: What is the total marks for NDA?
1800 marks total (Written Exam 900 + SSB Interview 900).

Q: What is the medium of NDA exam?
Both Hindi and English. Candidates choose during application.


Know the Pattern — Now Get the Right Coaching

Understanding the exam pattern is step one. Step two is getting structured guidance to master it. Discover the best NDA coaching institutes in India 2026 — with fees, faculty, and online options compared. Don’t miss the official NDA Notification 2026 for the latest dates.


Know the Pattern — Now Get the Right Coaching

Understanding the NDA syllabus is just the first step. The next is finding a coaching institute that covers every subject effectively. Explore India’s top coaching options, fees, and online alternatives in our complete NDA Coaching in India 2026 guide. Also check the NDA Notification 2026 for application details and NDA Eligibility 2026 to confirm you qualify.

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For the latest official updates, notifications and exam schedules, refer to the UPSC official website.

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